Page 8 - Mitosis - FULL
P. 8

L



        P         M




        Interphase                                                               The Cell Cycle

        Interphase is the first stage of the cell cycle and the period
        before cell division. During this phase the cell matures and
        prepares to divide and copies its chromosomes (DNA)                                               Interphase
        and centrioles. Note that centrioles are found only in
        animal cells.                                                           Cell                DNA
                                                     cytoplasm                Growth           Replication





         centrioles





              nucleus                                            Cytokinesis                         Preparation
                                                                                Mitosis              for Mitosis


            spindle                                                      M       B
              bers

                                                               Prophase

                                                               Each chromosome consists of two identical
                                                               copies called chromatids. The chromosomes
                                                               in the nucleus thicken and shorten and the
                                                               two centrioles move to opposite ends of the
                                                               cell. Between the centrioles, spindle fibers
                                                               form at each side of the cell. The nuclear
                                                nuclear        membrane breaks apart.
           chromosome                         membrane






                                                centromere



                                                               Metaphase

                                                               The double-stranded chromosomes line up
                                                               along the center of the cell and the spindle
                                                               fibers attach to each centromere.






        6                          © Copyright NewPath Learning                www.newpathlearning.com
   3   4   5   6   7   8   9   10   11   12   13